Referral/lnvitation
· Written request to mediate, parties agree the dispute to be mediated
· Parties agree a mediator
· Mediator confirms no conflicts and accepts in writing
Key Elements of the Agreement
· Appointment of mediator
· Roles, responsibilities and process
· The mediator's impartiality and conflict of interest disclosures
· Confidentiality obligations
· A clear time frame, fee schedule and cost sharing
· Termination conditions
· How any settlement will be recorded
· Signed by both parties and the mediator
Suitability & safety screening
· Check whether the dispute is appropriate for mediation
· Check whether the issues are amenable to a negotiated solution
Explaining the process
· The mediator's role
· The voluntary nature of mediation
· Confidentiality and its limits under legal obligations
· What to expect in joint sessions or private sessions
Identifying issues & interests
· Each party tells their side, explain what matters most, and flag concerns
· The mediator to prepare an agenda
Logistics
· Confirm participants, representatives (lawyers, support people if any)
· Confirm timing
· Confirm the venue or online platform
· Confirm any adjustments needed (interpreters, accessibility, etc.)
Consent to proceed
· The mediator confirms willingness from both sides to go ahead if suitable
· The mediator may recommend alternative dispute resolution pathways if not suitable
The Mediation Process by Resolution Institute:

If settlement is reached
· The parties may implement the terms immediately
· The parties may formalise in a Deed of Settlement prepared by lawyers
· The mediator provides a copy of agreement to each party
· The mediator confirms that the mediation has concluded
· The mediator refers to legal or professional advisors if appropriate.
If no settlement is reached
· The parties may return for a follow-up mediation session
· The parties may proceed to litigation or tribunal without prejudice
· The mediator formally closes the mediation
· The mediator may provide a closure statement but cannot disclose confidential content (only note that no agreement was reached)
Continuation of Mediation
· If the parties don’t reach full agreement in the first session, the mediator may adjourn and schedule additional mediation sessions
· The continuation keeps the process voluntary, confidential, and within the same “Agreement to Mediate”
· A new “Agreement to Mediate” may be required if there are major changes
Procedure
· The mediator will summarise progress and clarify remaining issues
· The mediator will agree with the parties on the timing and format of further sessions
· The mediator will confirm any interim arrangements